SEC Staff Reports on the Safety of the Clearing Agencies

Steven Lofchie Commentary by Steven Lofchie
"While clearing agencies seem to have responded well to the initial effects of COVID-19 in the United States, they will need to continue monitoring events and market dynamics to ensure that they are well prepared in terms of operation and financial risk management."
SEC Report on the Regulation of Clearing Agencies
"While clearing agencies seem to have responded well to the initial effects of COVID-19 in the United States, they will need to continue monitoring events and market dynamics to ensure that they are well prepared in terms of operation and financial risk management."
SEC Report on the Regulation of Clearing Agencies

In a report issued by the SEC Division of Trading and Markets, Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations, staff provided a retrospective review of the efforts of regulators to strengthen the central clearing system since the adoption of Dodd-Frank.

SEC staff expressed both confidence and concern as to the ongoing safety of the system. Among the principal concerns raised was the ongoing consolidation of clearing members, a process that was underway before Dodd-Frank and that has continued and possibly accelerated.

Commentary

The issuance of this report, in combination with the SEC's recent issuance of a report on interconnectedness in the debt markets in the wake of the financial crisis, signals that the agency is undertaking a more sophisticated analysis of overall market risk. This is a very positive direction for the regulator. It is important that the agency becomes equally sophisticated as to economic issues as it is with respect to purely legal issues, since the law must appropriately flow from, or at least take significant account of, the underlying economics.

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