NY Department of Financial Services Grants Charter to Bitcoin Exchange
The New York Department of Financial Services ("NYDFS") granted a charter under New York banking law ("Banking Law") to Gemini Trust Company, LLC ("Gemini"), a Bitcoin exchange based in New York City. The NYDFS stated that it conducted a rigorous review of Gemini's July 2015 application to operate as a trust for virtual currency exchanges in which it examined the company's anti-money laundering, capitalization, consumer protection and cybersecurity standards. The NYDFS stipulated that as a chartered limited purpose trust company with fiduciary powers under the Banking Law, Gemini can begin operating immediately and is subject to ongoing supervision by the NYDFS.
Commentary
Gemini made an interesting legal/strategic decision to be regulated under "banking" law rather than under the new bitcoin regulatory framework.